Depression Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Depression Paper - Essay ExampleIn the United States of America alone, 60% of felo-de-se cases sprang out of clinical depression. Alarmingly, statistics show that 3.4% of people suffering from unipolar disorder do commit suicide. A person suffering from unipolar disorder loses propensity and subsequently weight takes no interest in anything whatsoever feelings of worthlessness and regret be prevalent insomnia develops and the person may display poor memory, need of focus and introverted behavior. Unipolar order is diagnosed by the tolerants own experiences as hearty as behavioral changes and disorders observed and reported by family. There are no tests as such but behavioral analysis techniques are employed in diagnosis. If not treated at an proto(prenominal) age, it may worsen the condition subsequently affecting the patients physical and mental health. Bipolar disorder is also known by its commonality name as manic-depressive disorder or in short as manic depression. Suffer ers of manic disorder experience weird bursts of energy resulting in hyper moods. On the other hand, they may also experience bouts of depression. In rare cases, an individual may be the target of both types of symptoms. These moods may be buffered by what is termed normal behavior. However, in some individuals, one type of mood is followed by the opposite resulting in continuous ups and downs. This is clinically termed rapid cycling, the alternating between cardinal poles, hence the name. In extreme cases, bouts of manic depression may cause delusional behavior as well as hallucinatory experiences. There are further categories of this disorder to better help diagnose cases. The diagnosis for bipolar disorder is similar to the former kind self-reported symptoms or symptoms and behavioral abnormalities reported by friends or family are analyzed. Clinical analysis entails sessions with a psychologist. The difference between the two is thus obvious unipolar disorder causes patients to lose all hear for life and bipolar disorder causes its patients to have mood swings, sometimes causing unpleasant experiences. There are two main theories concerning what causes unipolar disorder. The first theory, the biopsychsocial model, states that clinical depression may be caused by biological, psychological and social causes, as the name hints. The other theory, diathesis stress model argues that a pre-existing anomaly (or diathesis) is triggered by distressing stimulus resulting in unipolar disorder. This anomaly can be either hereditary or generic, or acquired through experience. Very similarly, the roots of bipolar disorder in a patient may be genetic though outside stimulus is also a major cause. A patients environment plays a large part in the ailment taking hold. A persons environment or repetitive ikon to disturbing situations may act as catalyst in the ailment fully taking hold. Physiological abnormalities or deficiencies, particularly the size and shape of the or iginator may also cause bipolar disorder. Medication is largely used for treating both types of disorder. For unipolar disorder, antidepressants are prescribed to patients as well as psychotherapy. In some cases, electric shocks (electroconvulsive therapy or ECT) as also administered under a general anesthetic. The type of psychotherapy also varies depending upon the severity of the case as well as the age bracket of the patient. Children and young people are normally given CBT or cognitive behavioral therapy sessions. According to